See sanc on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "sanguem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin sanguem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanguinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanguinem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin sanguem, alteration of Latin sanguinem, accusative of sanguis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sang",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sanc m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hot blood",
"translation": "hot blood",
"word": "sanc ferbint"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"id": "en-sanc-fur-noun-Po5AwK9f",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sanganâ"
},
{
"word": "sanganôs"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "sanc m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of sant"
],
"id": "en-sanc-lld-adj-yVI~AOxm",
"links": [
[
"sant",
"sant#Ladin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zang"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "zank"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sang"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sangu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sangu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sang, from Proto-West Germanic *sangu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sanc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sange",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sange",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sancs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sange",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sange",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sangen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sanc m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sanc m",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sang"
},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-st-m"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 6 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 9 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 9 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singing, chanting"
],
"id": "en-sanc-dum-noun-2XHa-ZXL",
"links": [
[
"singing",
"singing"
],
[
"chanting",
"chanting"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"id": "en-sanc-dum-noun-Y~dciQsF",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sanc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 6 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 9 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 9 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sinken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of sinken"
],
"id": "en-sanc-dum-verb-0N78h9jZ",
"links": [
[
"sinken",
"sinken#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sanc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 6 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 9 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 9 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of singen"
],
"id": "en-sanc-dum-verb-y5hjln9k",
"links": [
[
"singen",
"singen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sanc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sinken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of sinken"
],
"id": "en-sanc-gmh-verb-0N78h9jZ",
"links": [
[
"sinken",
"sinken#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̠ank/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sanc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sincan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite indicative of sincan"
],
"id": "en-sanc-ang-verb-63Q~RCBf",
"links": [
[
"sincan",
"sincan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑnk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑŋk]"
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "sang"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"word": "san"
},
{
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "san"
},
{
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "disan"
},
{
"lang": "Réunion Creole French",
"lang_code": "rcf",
"word": "san"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "sang"
},
{
"lang": "Franc-Comtois",
"lang_code": "roa-fcm",
"word": "saing"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "sang"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "sonk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "sanguem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin sanguem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanguinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanguinem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin sanguem, alteration of Latin sanguinem, accusative of sanguis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sanc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sans",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sans",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sanc oblique singular, m (oblique plural sans, nominative singular sans, nominative plural sanc)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fro:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "From scarlet blood, the iron reddens",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "Del sanc vermoil rogist li fers.",
"translation": "From scarlet blood, the iron reddens",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"id": "en-sanc-fro-noun-Po5AwK9f",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "saignier"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsãnk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ank"
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*samьcь",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *somHós\nProto-Slavic *samъ\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nProto-Slavic *samьcь\nUpper Sorbian sanc\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*samъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ikos\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьcь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*samьcь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"sanc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" }\" data-lang=\"hsb\" data-title=\"sanc\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *samьcь.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *somHós\nProto-Slavic *samъ\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nProto-Slavic *samьcь\nUpper Sorbian sanc\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *samьcь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sanči",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sanc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sancy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sancow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sancej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sancam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sancy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sancom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sancami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sancu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sancach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sancaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sancy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "sanči"
},
"expansion": "sanc m animal (relational adjective sanči)",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sanc"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"sanc"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.anml"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "hsb:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "sanči"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male animal"
],
"id": "en-sanc-hsb-noun-TV6RpF6p",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsant͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant͡s"
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wo",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sanc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wolof entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to build"
],
"id": "en-sanc-wo-verb-D9q-mEa7",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "hot blood",
"translation": "hot blood",
"word": "sanc ferbint"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "sanguem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin sanguem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanguinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanguinem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin sanguem, alteration of Latin sanguinem, accusative of sanguis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sang",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "sanc m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sanganâ"
},
{
"word": "sanganôs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Friulian masculine nouns",
"Friulian nouns",
"Friulian terms derived from Latin",
"Friulian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Friulian terms inherited from Latin",
"Friulian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "sanc m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladin adjective forms",
"Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of sant"
],
"links": [
[
"sant",
"sant#Ladin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch strong masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zang"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "zank"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sang"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sangu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sangu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sang, from Proto-West Germanic *sangu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sanc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sange",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sange",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sancs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sange",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sange",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sangen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sanc m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sanc m",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sang"
},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-st-m"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"singing, chanting"
],
"links": [
[
"singing",
"singing"
],
[
"chanting",
"chanting"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Middle Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sanc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sinken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of sinken"
],
"links": [
[
"sinken",
"sinken#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Middle Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sanc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of singen"
],
"links": [
[
"singen",
"singen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sanc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German non-lemma forms",
"Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle High German verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sinken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of sinken"
],
"links": [
[
"sinken",
"sinken#Middle_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̠ank/",
"note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sanc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sincan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite indicative of sincan"
],
"links": [
[
"sincan",
"sincan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɑnk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɑŋk]"
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "sang"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"word": "san"
},
{
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "san"
},
{
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "disan"
},
{
"lang": "Réunion Creole French",
"lang_code": "rcf",
"word": "san"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "sang"
},
{
"lang": "Franc-Comtois",
"lang_code": "roa-fcm",
"word": "saing"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "sang"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "sonk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "sanguem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin sanguem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sanguinem"
},
"expansion": "Latin sanguinem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin sanguem, alteration of Latin sanguinem, accusative of sanguis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sanc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sans",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sans",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sanc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sanc oblique singular, m (oblique plural sans, nominative singular sans, nominative plural sanc)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "saignier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:Old French/ank",
"fro:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "From scarlet blood, the iron reddens",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "Del sanc vermoil rogist li fers.",
"translation": "From scarlet blood, the iron reddens",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsãnk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ank"
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "sanči"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*samьcь",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *somHós\nProto-Slavic *samъ\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nProto-Slavic *samьcь\nUpper Sorbian sanc\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*samъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ikos\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьcь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*samьcь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Upper Sorbian\", \"term\" : \"sanc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"hsb\" }\" data-lang=\"hsb\" data-title=\"sanc\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *samьcь.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sem-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *somHós\nProto-Slavic *samъ\nProto-Indo-European *-ikos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ikas\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nProto-Slavic *samьcь\nUpper Sorbian sanc\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *samьcь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sanči",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sanc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sancy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sancow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sancej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sancam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sancy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sancom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sancami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sancu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sancomaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sancach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sanco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sancaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sancy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "sanči"
},
"expansion": "sanc m animal (relational adjective sanči)",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sanc"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"sanc"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.anml"
},
"name": "hsb-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ant͡s",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ant͡s/1 syllable",
"Upper Sorbian animal nouns",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymology texts",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymology trees",
"Upper Sorbian entries with etymon",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian masculine animal nouns",
"Upper Sorbian masculine hard stem nouns",
"Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Upper Sorbian nouns",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"hsb:Male animals"
],
"glosses": [
"male animal"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsant͡s/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ant͡s"
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wo",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sanc",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wolof entries with incorrect language header",
"Wolof lemmas",
"Wolof verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to build"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sanc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sanc meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'sanc oblique singular or', originally 'sanc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"sanc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sanc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'sanc oblique singular or', originally 'sanc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"sanc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sanc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'sanc oblique singular or' in 'sanc oblique singular, m (oblique plural sans, nominative singular sans, nominative plural sanc)'",
"path": [
"sanc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sanc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.